Historical Sites in Egypt

The Most Historical sites in Egypt: Giza Plateau & The Great Pyramids

Timeless Wonders of the Ancient World

The Guardian of the Plateau

A Journey Through Time

The Most Magical Place in Egypt: Abu Simbel Temples

• Legendary Location: Carved into the cliffs near Lake Nasser, Abu Simbel stands as a guardian of ancient Nubia.
• Giant Statues: Four colossal seated figures of Pharaoh Ramses II, each nearly 20 meters tall, command the temple’s facade.
• Temple of the Queen A smaller sanctuary for Queen Nefertari, where her statues appear almost equal in size to the pharaoh’s, a rare symbol of respect.
• Solar Miracle Twice each year, on February 22 and October 22, the rising sun illuminates the inner sanctuary in a dazzling display of ancient precision.
• Rescued from the Nile In the 1960s, the temples were cut and relocated piece by piece to escape the rising waters of Lake Nasser.
• Unforgettable Magic The aura of Abu Simbel, especially at sunrise and sunset, leaves every visitor with a sense of awe and wonder.

The Oldest Place in Egypt: Saqqara & the Step Pyramid

• Birthplace of Pyramid Building: The Step Pyramid of King Djoser, designed by the legendary architect Imhotep, is the first pyramid ever constructed in Egypt.
• A City of Tombs: Saqqara stretches for miles, filled with mastabas (flat-roofed tombs), richly decorated walls, and hidden chambers that reveal daily life in ancient Egypt.
• Architectural Revolution: Unlike earlier mud-brick tombs, the Step Pyramid was built from stone blocks, setting the foundation for all later pyramids.
• Underground Labyrinths: Beneath the pyramid lies a vast network of tunnels and chambers, showcasing the Egyptians’ remarkable engineering skills.
• Treasures Beyond the Pyramid: Saqqara also holds the Serapeum, burial place of the sacred Apis bulls, and colorful tombs with vivid scenes that remain stunning even after thousands of years.
• Living History: Walking through Saqqara feels like stepping into the dawn of Egyptian civilization, where innovation first met eternity.

The Greatest Archaeological Find in Egypt: Tutankhamun’s Tomb

• A Boy King’s Legacy: Tutankhamun ruled Egypt as a teenager and died young, yet his tomb made him one of the most celebrated pharaohs of all time.
• The Discovery by Howard Carter: After years of searching, British archaeologist Howard Carter uncovered the sealed tomb. His famous words, "wonderful things," described the glittering sight that met his eyes.
• Treasures Beyond Imagination: Unlike most royal tombs, Tutankhamun’s burial chamber was found nearly intact. Inside were over 5,000 artifacts, including weapons, jewelry, chariots, and statues.
• The Iconic Golden Mask: The crown jewel of the find is Tutankhamun’s funerary mask, made of solid gold and inlaid with precious stones. It remains one of the most iconic images of ancient Egypt.
• Mysteries and Myths: The discovery gave rise to tales of the "Curse of the Pharaohs," said to bring misfortune to those who disturbed the boy king’s rest.
• A Glimpse into Royal Life: Every object inside the tomb offered new insights into Egypt’s ancient culture, from daily life to funerary rituals and the artistry of the New Kingdom.

Best Time to Visit Historical Sites in Egypt

• Giza Pyramids & Sphinx: Early morning or late afternoon (Oct–Apr) for cooler temperatures and fewer crowds.
• Saqqara & Step Pyramid: Morning visits (Oct–Apr) to explore tombs comfortably.
• Abu Simbel Temples: Morning; Feb 22 & Oct 22 for solar alignment.
• Valley of the Kings: Open early (Oct–Apr) to avoid peak heat.
• Luxor & Karnak Temples: Sunset visits are magical; daytime tours are best in cooler months.
• Avoid May to August as extreme heat makes sightseeing difficult.
• Early Morning & Evening: Beat crowds and enjoy cooler, more atmospheric experiences.

Staying Safe While Exploring Egypt’s Historical Sites

• Stay Hydrated Carry water, especially when exploring deserts, temples, and open-air sites.
• Dress Appropriately Lightweight, breathable clothes, comfortable shoes, and a hat are essential; modest attire is recommended at religious sites.
• Use Licensed Guides Local guides ensure safety, provide accurate information, and help navigate crowded areas.
• Protect Against the Sun Apply sunscreen, wear sunglasses, and take breaks in shaded areas.
• Secure Belongings Keep valuables in a safe place; use hotel safes when possible.
• Avoid Crowded Areas at Peak Times Early morning or late afternoon visits are safer and more comfortable.
• Follow Site Rules Respect signs, barriers, and instructions from staff to protect both yourself and the monuments.
• Stay Aware of Transportation Safety Use registered taxis or guided tours, especially for remote sites like Abu Simbel.
• Travel Insurance Having coverage for health, accidents, or unexpected changes provides peace of mind.